Thursday, December 9, 2010

Culture

1. Architectures of Taiwan

The development of Taiwan architecture represents the epitome of socio-cultural and economic development in modern Taiwan. It can be easily define by certain distinct features as it has a mixture of traditional Chinese and the colonial’s architectural patterns.

Wood is an important elemen in Taiwan Architecture.

Examples like wooden sculptures and patterns are commonly found in the traditional buildings and temples in Taiwan. Another essential artwork in Taiwanese architecture is Murals. It is an artwork that is painted directly on the ceiling, wall and large surfaces. These artworks reveal the variety and richness of Chinese art.


It is common to spot southern Fukien and Eastern Kwangtung States in the traditional Taiwan achitectural, as they are influence by them. The most common derivation of the buildings in Taiwan are from the original San-Ho-Yuan pattern or Three winged pattern (a central building with two wings attached perpendicular to either side) and the Szu-ho-yuan or four winged pattern of architecture. (a wall added in front to connect the two wings)

Do you know?

The Lin Family Compound in Panchiao, a suburb of Taipei & the Lin Family Compound in Wufeng, near Taichung are well famous for its San-Ho-Yuan pattern and Szu—Ho-Yuan pattern.






Do you know?

An iconic architect building in Taiwan is the Taipei 101, which is also formerly known as the Taipei World Financial Center. It has won the Emporis Skyscaper Award in 2004 and was the official world tallest building since until 2010 when construction of Dubai Tower was done. The tower was brilliantly designed to withstand natural disaster like typhoons and earthquakes. It symbolise the evolution of technology and Asian tradition.


2. Temples


Aboriginal, Minnan and Hakka architecture was once domination of Taiwan architecture. However, it later gave way to Merchant houses and Western religious buildings. These buildings became special in Taiwanese towns and cities.

The traditional designs which portray the finest and most outstanding specimens of chiense architecture in Taiwan can be seen in many temples. The religious temple in Taiwan like Buddhist, Taoist shared the same basic temple structure. All of these temples have significant meaning in their architectural and has been conserved.

3. Religious

Other than the native beliefs, Taiwan has 13 other religions.

Buddhism
Taoism
Catholicism
Protestatism
Hsuan-yuan Chiao - honors Huangti, the historic unifier of China.
Islam
Li-ism - a religion that sieves the best out of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism
Tenrikyo - and resembles Buddhism in its simplicity.
Baha’i
Tienti Teachings
Tien Te Chiao
I-Kuan Ta
Mahikarikyo

4. Cuisine


Taiwanese Cuisine is heavily influenced by the diet of Fujian province. However, it is its improvisations of the food that make Taiwanese dishes unique and special. In Taipei, it is like a food paradise where you can find almost all the Taiwanese cuisine. Fresh farm and sea ingredients are all sold readily in Taipei. With the fertile soil and sunny climate of Taiwan, top quality ingredient like Tropical fruits and high mountain veggies are produced.

Some of the renowned cuisine of Taiwan are like that Soup dumpling, Stinky Tofu, Danzai noodles can be found almost everywhere in Taipei. Last but not least Taiwan also offers its own unique types of restaurant, such as vegetarian, "improved" hot pot.



































5. Etiquette

Taiwanese Etiquette are similar to the East Asian Communities. It is also practice by many Chinese.

Some examples are like:
- Never put chopsticks (upright) on their bowl as it is believed to connote the deaths.
- Never write name in red as it is related to deaths.
- Never whistle at night as it represent calling for the evil spirits
- Avoid giving gifts like umbrella, clocks and shoes

6. Music

Traditional Chinese music are found in Taiwan. Different tribes have their own music as well.

Have you heard of Taiwanese Pop?

It is a music genre that was sing in Taiwanese Language which is Min Nan. It is also known as Hokkien Pop. Taiwanese Pop was once popular in Taiwan whereby many old folks love to hear. However, due to the assimilation policy, Taiwanese languages and culture was suppress and came the rise of Mandarin Pop which has attracted many younger generations.

True enough, Taiwan Mandarin Pop culture was so strong that whenever one mention about Taiwan, the first thing that came into our mind are its famous artist like A Mei , Coco Lee & Jolin Tsui. Taiwan Mandarin Pop artisit are well known around the Chinese Music industry, sometimes even the westerner know about their songs.



The amis tribe dancing

On top of that, Taiwan indigenous people have the most richest history about dance and music. Using of simple instruments like drums, stringed and woodwind instruments and percussion, they danced with the flow of the melodic notes. Dancing and music is played during rituals ceremonies and happy occasions.

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